Qubayska Heerkul-hooseeya
Isticmaalka qubeyska heerkul hoose:
Sida qalab heerkul ah oo joogto ah oo ku habboon, qubeyska heerkulka hooseeya ayaa si weyn loogu isticmaalaa bioengineering, daawada iyo cuntada, beeraha, kiimikooyinka wanaagsan, batroolka, birta iyo qaybaha kale.Isla mar ahaantaana, sidoo kale waa qalabka heerkulka joogtada ah ee lagama maarmaanka u ah jaamacadaha waaweyn, machadyada cilmi-baarista xirfadleyda, shaybaarrada shirkadaha, iyo waaxaha kormeerka tayada.
Qubeyska heerkulka hooseeya ee heerkulka joogtada ah waa qalabka wareegga dareeraha heerkulka hooseeya kaas oo qaata qaboojiyaha farsamada.Qubeyska heerkulka hooseeya ee heerkulka joogtada ah wuxuu leeyahay shaqada bixinta dareeraha heerkulka hooseeya iyo qubeyska heerkulka hooseeya.Waxaa lagu hawlgali karaa qubeyska heerkulka hooseeya ee joogtada ah, ama waxaa lagu dari karaa wareegga biyaha ee matoorada ujeedooyinka badan, kicinta magnetka iyo qalabyada kale, uumiga rotary, foornooyinka qaboojinta-qalajinta, iwm si loo fuliyo hawlo badan. Hawlgallada fal-celinta kiimikada iyo kaydinta maandooriyaha ee heerkul hooseeya, waxayna u shaqayn kartaa isticmaalayaasha.Waxay siisaa il beereedka kulaylka iyo qabowga la xakameeyey, labis iyo heerkul joogto ah, waxaana sidoo kale loo isticmaali karaa in lagu sameeyo tijaabooyin heerkul joogto ah ama tijaabooyin muunado tijaabo ah ama alaab la soo saaray.Waxa kale oo loo isticmaali karaa il kulayl ahaan ama il qabow oo kuleyl toos ah ama qaboojin iyo kululaynta kaaliyaha ah ama qaboojinta.
Qaab dhismeedka qubeyska thermostatic cryogenic
Qolofka dibedda wuxuu ka samaysan yahay saxan bir ah, sanduuqa xakamaynta ayaa si toos ah loogu rakibay haanta biyaha.Waxaa agtiisa yaal laba meel oo biyo ah oo kondensate ah.Bamka biyaha la soo dhoofiyo waxaa loo isticmaalaa sidii awooda wareega ee haanta biyaha, taas oo xalisa dhibaatada biyaha diirran ee aan sinnayn oo awood u siinaysa saxnaanta xakamaynta heerkulka qalabka iyo isku midnimada biyaha si ay u buuxiso shuruudaha sare.Alaabtan waxaa lagu faafin karaa gudaha iyo dibadda labadaba.Isticmaal tuubooyinka cinjirka ah si aad isugu xirto labada tuubbo ee soo gala iyo kuwa ka baxa wareegga gudaha.Ka saar tubbada cinjirka oo ku xidh labada tuubbo ee biyaha marinka biyaha iyo ka-soo-baxa reactor-ka si aad u samaysato wareegga dibadda.Kaliya tuubada biyaha naxaasta ah ayaa ku xiran tuubada ka soo baxda bamka, tan kalena waa tuubada biyaha soo galeysa.Fadlan ka taxaddar inaadan khaladaad samayn markaad isku xidhayso si aad uga fogaato inay biyuhu dib u soo noqdaan markaad bilaabayso.
Qaybaha qubeyska heerkul hoose:
Compressor;
Qaboojiyaha;
Uumiga;
marawaxada (gudaha iyo dibada) bamka biyaha wareega;
Qalabka birta ah ee birta ah;
Tuubada kululaynta iyo mitirka heerkulka garaadka leh.
Mabda'a shaqada gudaha ee qubeyska kulaylka hooseeya:
Ka dib markii kombaresarada uu ordo,ka dib-celinta-cadaadiska-sii daynta- uumiga-xakamaynta-hooseeya-temperatureevaporation-endothermic uumiga,heerkulka biyaha ayaa hoos u dhacaya heerkulka dhigay mitirka xakamaynta heerkulka.Marka heerkul-hoosaadku shaqaynayo, xiriiriyaha ee ku jira Mitirka xakamaynta heerkulku wuxuu si toos ah u shaqeeyaa si uu u bixiyo calaamadda hadda jirta tuubada kuleyliyaha, tuubada kuleyliyuhuna waxay bilaabataa inay shaqeyso.
Gelitaanka biyaha iyo ka-soo-baxa mishiinka oo dhan waxaa loo isticmaali karaa wareegga gudaha ama wareegga dibadda ee isha biyaha gudaha mashiinka, ama waxay u horseedi kartaa isha biyaha gudaha mashiinka dibadda mashiinka waxayna sameeyaan heerkul labaad oo joogto ah oo ka baxsan. cryostat.
Sida loo isticmaalo qubeyska heerkulkiisu hooseeyo:
Marka hore, qubeyska heerkul-hooseeya ee ay soo saartay Kexun waa inay isticmaashaa sahay koronto oo ah 220V AC.Isticmaalka ka hor, fadlan hubi in hadda la qiimeeyay ee godka korantadu aanu ka yarayn 10A oo uu leeyahay aalad dhulka dejisa badbaadada.
Marka labaad, markaad ku darto biyaha, fadlan hubi in fogaanta daboolka sare aysan ka yarayn 8cm.Waa inaad isticmaashaa biyo jilicsan ama biyo nadiif ah.Ha isticmaalin biyaha adag sida biyaha ceelasha, biyaha webiga, biyaha guga, iwm si aad uga hortagto tuubada kululaynta inay dilaacdo oo ay saamayso dareenka heerkulka joogtada ah.
Seddexaad, fadlan u isticmaal qalabka xakamaynta heerkulka si sax ah sida ku cad buug-tilmaameedka oo deji qiimaha heerkulka loo baahan yahay.Marka hore shid tamarta, ka dibna deji qiimaha heerkulka loo baahan yahay ee qalabka sida ku xusan tilmaamaha.Marka heerkulka la gaaro, waxaad shidi kartaa wareegga wareegga, si dhammaan barnaamijyadu u galaan heerka shaqada ee caadiga ah.
| Qaabka | Qiyaasta heerkulka (℃) | Isbeddelka Heerkulka (℃) | Xallinta heerkulka (℃) | Cabbirka Qolka Shaqada (MM) | Qoto dheer ee haanta (MM) | Socodka bamka (L/min) | Xajmiga furitaanka(MM) |
| KS-0509 | -5-100 | ±0.05 | 0.01 | 250*200*150 | 150 | 4 | 180*140 |
| KS-0510 | -5-100 | ±0.05 | 0.01 | 250*200*200 | 200 | 8 | 180*140 |
| KS-0511 | -5-100 | ±0.05 | 0.01 | 280*250*220 | 220 | 8 | 235*160 |
| KS-0512 | -5-100 | ±0.05 | 0.01 | 280*250*280 | 280 | 10 | 235*160 |
| KS-0513 | -5-100 | ±0.05 | 0.01 | 400*325*230 | 230 | 12 | 310*280 |
| KS-1009 | -10 ~ 100 | ±0.05 | 0.01 | 280*200*150 | 150 | 4 | 180*140 |
| KS-1010 | -10 ~ 100 | ±0.05 | 0.01 | 250*200*200 | 200 | 8 | 180*140 |
| KS-1011 | -10 ~ 100 | ±0.05 | 0.01 | 280*250*220 | 220 | 8 | 235*160 |
| KS-1012 | -10 ~ 100 | ±0.05 | 0.01 | 280*250*280 | 280 | 10 | 235*160 |
| KS-1013 | -10 ~ 100 | ±0.05 | 0.01 | 400*325*230 | 230 | 12 | 310*280 |
| KS-2009 | -20 ~ 100 | ±0.05 | 0.01 | 250*200*150 | 150 | 4 | 180*140 |
| KS-2010 | -20 ~ 100 | ±0.05 | 0.01 | 250*200*200 | 200 | 8 | 180*140 |
| KS-2011 | -20 ~ 100 | ±0.05 | 0.01 | 280*250*220 | 220 | 8 | 235*160 |
| KS-2012 | -20 ~ 100 | ±0.05 | 0.01 | 280*250*280 | 280 | 10 | 235*160 |
| KS-2013 | -20 ~ 100 | ±0.05 | 0.01 | 400*325*230 | 230 | 12 | 310*280 |
| KS-3009 | -30 ~ 100 | ±0.05 | 0.01 | 250*200*150 | 150 | 4 | 180*140 |
| KS-3010 | -30 ~ 100 | ±0.05 | 0.01 | 250*200*200 | 200 | 8 | 180*140 |
| KS-3011 | -30 ~ 100 | ±0.05 | 0.01 | 280*250*220 | 220 | 8 | 235*160 |
| KS-3012 | -30 ~ 100 | ±0.05 | 0.01 | 280*250*280 | 280 | 10 | 235*160 |
| KS-3013 | -30 ~ 100 | ±0.05 | 0.01 | 400*325*230 | 230 | 12 | 310*280 |
| KS-4009 | -40 ~ 100 | ±0.05 | 0.01 | 250*200*150 | 150 | 4 | 180*140 |
| KS-4010 | -40 ~ 100 | ±0.05 | 0.01 | 250*200*200 | 200 | 8 | 180*140 |
| KS-4011 | -40 ~ 100 | ±0.05 | 0.01 | 280*250*220 | 220 | 8 | 235*160 |
| KS-4012 | -40 ~ 100 | ±0.05 | 0.01 | 280*250*280 | 280 | 10 | 235*160 |
| KS-4013 | -40 ~ 100 | ±0.05 | 0.01 | 400*325*230 | 230 | 12 | 310*280 |
Sida loo isticmaalo qubeyska heerkulkiisu hooseeyo:
Marka hore, qubeyska heerkul-hooseeya ee ay soo saartay Kexun waa inay isticmaashaa sahay koronto oo ah 220V AC.Isticmaalka ka hor, fadlan hubi in hadda la qiimeeyay ee godka korantadu aanu ka yarayn 10A oo uu leeyahay aalad dhulka dejisa badbaadada.
Marka labaad, markaad ku darto biyaha, fadlan hubi in fogaanta daboolka sare aysan ka yarayn 8cm.Waa inaad isticmaashaa biyo jilicsan ama biyo nadiif ah.Ha isticmaalin biyaha adag sida biyaha ceelasha, biyaha webiga, biyaha guga, iwm si aad uga hortagto tuubada kululaynta inay dilaacdo oo ay saamayso dareenka heerkulka joogtada ah.
Seddexaad, fadlan u isticmaal qalabka xakamaynta heerkulka si sax ah sida ku cad buug-tilmaameedka oo deji qiimaha heerkulka loo baahan yahay.Marka hore shid tamarta, ka dibna deji qiimaha heerkulka loo baahan yahay ee qalabka sida ku xusan tilmaamaha.Marka heerkulka la gaaro, waxaad shidi kartaa wareegga wareegga, si dhammaan barnaamijyadu u galaan heerka shaqada ee caadiga ah.
Ka taxadar isticmaalka qubeyska heerkul hooseeya
1. Kahor intaadan isticmaalin heerkulbeeg hooseeya, ku dar dhexdhexaad dhexdhexaad ah haanta.Heerka dareeraha dhexdhexaadka ah waa inuu ahaadaa 30mm ka hooseeya saxanka shaqada, haddii kale kuleyliyaha ayaa dhaawacmi doona marka korantada la shido;
2. Doorashada dhexdhexaadiyaha dareeraha ah ee qubeyska heerkulka hooseeya waa in la raaco mabaadi'da soo socota:
Marka heerkulka shaqadu u dhexeeyo 5 iyo 85 ° C, dhexdhexaadiyaha dareeraha ah guud ahaan waa biyo;
Marka heerkulka shaqada uu yahay 85 ~ 95 ℃, dhexdhexaadiyaha dareeraha ah wuxuu noqon karaa 15% xal aqueous glycerol;
Marka heerkulka shaqadu uu ka sarreeyo 95 ° C, dhexdhexaadiyaha dareeraha ah guud ahaan waa saliid, koobka furan qiimaha dhibicda iftiinka saliidda la doortay waa inuu ka sarreeyaa ugu yaraan 50 ° C heerkulka shaqada;
3. Qalabka waa in lagu dhejiyaa meel qalalan oo hawo leh, iyada oo aan wax caqabad ah ku jirin gudaha 300mm agagaarka qalabka;
4. Qalabku waa in si joogto ah loo nadiifiyaa, oogada shaqada iyo guddida hawlgalka waa in la nadiifiyaa oo nadiif ah;
5. Korontada: 220V AC 50Hz, awoodda korontada waa in ay ka badan tahay wadarta guud ee qalabka, iyo korontada waa in ay leedahay qalab wanaagsan "grounding";
6. Marka heerkulka shaqada ee qubeyska kulaylku sarreeyo, ka taxdar inaad furto daboolka sare oo gacmahaaga ka fogee tubbada qubeyska si aad uga hortagto gubashada;
7. Isticmaalka kadib, dami dhammaan furayaasha oo jar korontada;
